Sophocles (circa. 496 BCE - 406 BCE) was the second of the three ancient Greek tragedians whose work has survived to the present day. His first plays were written later than those of Aeschylus, and earlier than those of Euripides. According to the Suda, a 10th century encyclopedia, Sophocles wrote 120 or more plays during the course of his life, but only seven have survived in a complete form, namely Ajax, Antigone, Trachinian Women, Oedipus the King, Electra, Philoctetes and Oedipus at Colonus. For almost 50 years, Sophocles was the most-awarded playwright in the dramatic competitions of ancient Athens that took place during the religious festivals of the Lenaea and the Dionysia. Sophocles competed in around thirty drama competitions; he won perhaps twenty four and never received lower than second place. Aeschylus won fourteen competitions and was defeated by Sophocles at times. Euripides won only four competitions.
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Subjects
Drama, Antigone (Greek mythology), Translations into English, Oedipus (Greek mythology), Greek Mythology, Continental european drama (dramatic works by one author), Greek drama, Greek drama (Tragedy), Sophocles, Electra (Greek mythology), Ajax (Greek mythology), Philoctetes (Greek mythology), Drama (dramatic works by one author), Trojan War, Criticism and interpretation, Heracles (Greek mythology), Translations into German, Greek drama, translations into english, History and criticism, Translations into Italian, open_syllabus_project, 882/.01, Classical philology, Greek drama, history and criticism, Mythology, greekPlaces
Thebes (Greece), Greece, Araby, Araby bazaar, Athens, Carthage, Italy, Milan, Naples, North Richmond Street, Theatre of DionysusPeople
Sophocles, Oedipus (Greek mythological figure), Antigone (Mythological character), W. B. Yeats (1865-1939), Ajax (Greek mythological figure), Alonso, Antonio, Ariel, Caliban, Ceres, David Grene, Electra (Greek mythological figure), Ferdinand, Friedrich Hölderlin (1770-1843), Gonzalo, Iris, Juno, Mangan's sister, Miranda, Oedipus, Paul, 1862-, ed. and tr Masqueray, Prospero, Richard Claverhouse Jebb Sir (1841-1905), Sebastian, SycoraxID Numbers
- OLID: OL11149A
- ISNI: 0000000122836085
- VIAF: 101760867
- Wikidata: Q7235
- Inventaire.io: wd:Q7235
Links (outside Open Library)
Alternative names
- Sophocles
- SOPHOCLES.
- SOPHOCLES
- Sophocle
- Sophokles
- Sfocles
- sofokliu
- Sófocles
- Sofocles
- Sophocles Sophocles
- MR. Sophocles
- sophocles
- Sophoklēs
- sophocles, Euripides, Aristophanes Eschylus
| February 27, 2024 | Edited by Drini | merge authors |
| October 15, 2023 | Edited by Tom Morris | merge authors |
| September 3, 2023 | Edited by David Scotson | Added new photo |
| December 15, 2020 | Edited by Lisa | merge authors |
| April 1, 2008 | Created by an anonymous user | initial import |