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Last edited by MARC Bot
September 30, 2020 | History
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Juan Domingo Perón

Juan Domingo Perón

Militar, político y presidente argentino.

Nació en Lobos, Buenos Aires, Argentina, el 8/X/1895 y falleció en Olivos, Buenos Aires, Argentina el 1/VII/1974.

Ha sido el único ciudadano elegido Presidente de la Nación Argentina en tres ocasiones; la primera, en las elecciones del 24 de febrero de 1946, para el periodo 1946–1952; la segunda, en las del 11 de noviembre de 1951 para el período 1952–1958, que no alcanzó a completar debido al golpe militar que lo derrocó el 21 de septiembre de 1955 y la tercera el 23 de septiembre de 1973, tras 18 años de exilio, para el periodo 1973-1977, que no pudo completar a causa de su fallecimiento.

Se destacó por su labor en el Departamento Nacional de Trabajo (luego elevado a la categoría de secretaría de rango ministerial), al que accedió durante la presidencia de facto del general Pedro Pablo Ramírez y en el cual tomó numerosas medidas que favorecieron a los sectores obreros. Aunque dichas medidas lo hicieron popular entre la clase trabajadora, le granjearon la oposición de numerosos sectores que, dirigidos por el embajador estadounidense Spruille Braden, se nuclearon en un frente antiperonista. En ese período fue designado también Vicepresidente de la Nación y Ministro de Guerra. Perón debió renunciar a sus cargos el 9 de octubre de 1945 cuando lo exigió un grupo de militares encabezado por el general Eduardo Ávalos y permaneció detenido, primero en la isla Martín García y luego en el Hospital Militar Central “Cirujano Mayor Dr. Cosme Argerich”, pero fue liberado luego de una gran movilización obrera a la Plaza de Mayo el 17 de octubre de 1945.

Cuando falleció el le sucedió en la presidencia su viuda y vicepresidente, María Estela Martínez de Perón (Isabelita), quien fue posteriormente derrocada por una revolución de las fuerzas armadas (las tres armas) encabezada por el general de ejército, Jorge Rafael Videla (Proceso).

Photo of Juan Domingo Perón

president of Argentina (1946–55, 1973–74)

Born 8 Oct 1895
Died 1 Jul 1974

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  • Cover of: Policy and strategy

    First published in 1951 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Su testamento político a través de sus discursos proféticos y conferencias 1973

    First published in 1983 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Tercera posición y unidad latinoamericana

    First published in 1985 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: The theory and complete doctrine of General Perón

    First published in 1946 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Toponimia patagónica de etimología araucana.

    First published in 1950 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Verdades peronistas: sencillas, prácticas y populares

    First published in 1984 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Actualización política y doctrinaria para la toma del poder.

    First published in 1973 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Apuntes de historia militar

    First published in 1973 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Conducción política

    First published in 1973 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Del poder al exilio

    First published in 1974 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Habla Perón.

    First published in 1973 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: La nueva Argentina

    First published in 1973 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Perón expounds his doctrine

    First published in 1948 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Tres revoluciones militares

    First published in 1974 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Cartas del exilio

    First published in 1991 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Perón, cartas inéditas.

    First published in 1999 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Quien quiera oír, que lea: aportes para los jóvenes y las nuevas generaciones

    First published in 2011 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: La fuerza es el derecho de las bestias

    First published in 1956 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Conferencia del Excmo: Señor Presidente de la Nación Argentina, Gral. Juan Perón, pronunciada en el acto de clausura del Primer Congreso Nacional de Filosofía, Mendoza, 9 de Abril de 1949

    First published in 1949 — 1 edition
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  • Cover of: Romanidad e hispanidad en América: discursos del Gral. Juan Domingo Perón sobre la latinidad y la hispanidad.

    First published in 1996 — 1 edition
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Photo of Juan Domingo Perón

president of Argentina (1946–55, 1973–74)

Born 8 Oct 1895
Died 1 Jul 1974

Subjects

Politics and government, Peronism, History, Fascism, Economic conditions, Economic policy, Quotations, Presidents, Addresses, essays, lectures, Biography, Economic integration, Political and social views, Correspondence, Foreign relations, Jews, Labor unions, Leadership, Political science, Public administration, World politics, Armed Forces, Education and state, Human ecology, International relations, Labor

Places

Argentina, Latin America, Developing countries, United States, Chile, Paraguay, Patagonia (Argentina and Chile)

People

Juan Domingo Perón (1895-1974), John William Cooke, Juan Domingo Perón (1895-1974,), Eva Perón (1919-1952), Hipólito J. Paz (1917-), Juan Domingo Peron (1895-1974), María de la Cruz (1912-)

Time

1943-1955, 1955-, 1955-1983, 1943-, 20th century, Revolution, 1955, 1945-, 1948-, Revolution, 1930, 1810-, 1910-, 1910-1943, 1918-, 1945-1983, 1948-1980, 1860-1910, 1945-1955, 1949-

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Alternative names

  • Juan Domingo Peron

History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON
September 30, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot add ISNI
March 28, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari Edited without comment.
March 28, 2020 Edited by Camillo Pellizzari merge authors
March 31, 2017 Edited by MARC Bot add VIAF and wikidata ID
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import