The Black Sea general circulation and climatic temperature and salinity fields

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The Black Sea general circulation and climati ...
Dimitru Ivanov Truckchev
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December 15, 2009 | History

The Black Sea general circulation and climatic temperature and salinity fields

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The Black Sea is a nearly enclosed ocean basin, exhibiting many features common with larger ocean basins. Lacking an open boundary and having a limited exchange with sources of fresh and salt water, this basin is an ideal laboratory for developing and evaluating numerical circulation models. The present report describes one numerical model of the Black Sea, developed by Bulgarian and Russian scientists. The new approach has the advantages of both diagnostic models (incorporation of experimental data) and prognostic models (producing hydrodynamical adjustment and filtered fields). Successive application of diagnostic and prognostic models is used. The temperature and salinity fields obtained from observations, and currents obtained from diagnostic models, are used as the initial approximation to the prognostic model. Judicious selection of an integration time prevents over-smoothing of the results while preserving the stability of the solution. Using this model, caculations have been made at 25 levels over a grid interval of 0.25 (latitude) by 0.5. Input data consist of nearly 50,000 observations taken over nearly 100 years, averaged over 0.5 by 0.5 cells. Seasonal fields of temperature, salinity, and velocity form the output of these experiments. The results provide the basis for various hypotheses that must be tested using future field observations and more sophisticated models.

Publish Date
Language
English
Pages
136

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Book Details


Edition Notes

"September 1992."

Coastal Research Center.

Also issued online.

Published in
Woods Hole, MA
Series
WHOI -- 92-34., CoMSBLACK -- 92-010., CRC -- 92-02., WHOI (Series) -- 92-34., CRC (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Coastal Research Center) -- 92-02.

The Physical Object

Pagination
136 p. :
Number of pages
136

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL15186927M

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December 15, 2009 Edited by WorkBot link works
September 18, 2008 Created by ImportBot Imported from Oregon Libraries MARC record