A digital model for planning water management at Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge, west-central Montana

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A digital model for planning water management ...
David A. Nimick
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Last edited by MARC Bot
December 8, 2022 | History

A digital model for planning water management at Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge, west-central Montana

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Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge is an important area for waterfowl production and migratory stopover in west-central Montana. Eight wetland units covering about 5,600 acres are the essential features of the refuge. Water availability for the wetland units can be uncertain owing to the large natural variations in precipitation and runoff and the high cost of pumping supplemental water. The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, has developed a digital model for planning water management. The model can simulate strategies for water transfers among the eight wetland units and account for variability in runoff and pumped water. This report describes this digital model, which uses a water-accounting spreadsheet to track inputs and outputs to each of the wetland units of Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge. Inputs to the model include (1) monthly values for precipitation, pumped water, runoff, and evaporation; (2) water-level/capacity data for each wetland unit; and (3) the pan-evaporation coefficient. Outputs include monthly water volume and flooded surface area for each unit for as many as 5 consecutive years. The digital model was calibrated by comparing simulated and historical measured water volumes for specific test years.

Publish Date
Language
English
Pages
28

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Edition Availability
Cover of: A digital model for planning water management at Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge, west-central Montana
A digital model for planning water management at Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge, west-central Montana
2011, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey
in English

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Book Details


Edition Notes

Includes bibliographical references (p. 25-26).

Also available online.

Published in
Reston, Va
Series
Scientific investigations report -- 2011-5133, Scientific investigations report -- 2011-5133.

Classifications

Library of Congress
TD224.M9 N535 2011

The Physical Object

Pagination
28 p. :
Number of pages
28

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL25330297M
ISBN 10
1411332180
ISBN 13
9781411332188
LCCN
2011514551
OCLC/WorldCat
755714187, 889240738

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History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON / OPDS | Wikipedia citation
December 8, 2022 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
October 17, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
July 18, 2012 Edited by LC Bot import new book
May 30, 2012 Created by LC Bot Imported from Library of Congress MARC record