The use of palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism to understand volcanic processes

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Last edited by Michel T. Talbot
August 10, 2022 | History

The use of palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism to understand volcanic processes

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This volume provides a synopsis of current research on volcanic processes, as gained through the use of palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic techniques. Thermoremanent magnetization information provides a powerful means of deciphering thermal processes in volcanic deposits, including estimating the emplacement temperature of pyroclastic deposits, which allows us to understand better the rates of cooling during eruption and transport. Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility and anisotropy of remanence are used primarily to investigate rock fabrics and to quantify flow dynamics in dykes, lava flows, and pyroclastic deposits, as well as identify vent locations. Rock-magnetic characteristics allow correlation of volcanic deposits, but also provide means to date volcanic deposits and to understand better their cooling history. Because lava flows are typically good recorders of past magnetic fields, data from them allow understanding of changes in geomagnetic field directions and intensity, providing clues on the origin of Earth's magnetic field.--

Publish Date
Language
English
Pages
281

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Cover of: The use of palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism to understand volcanic processes
The use of palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism to understand volcanic processes
2015, The Geological Society
in English

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Book Details


Table of Contents

The use of palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism to understand volcanic processes: introduction / M.H. Ort, M. Porreca, and J.W. Geissman
Thermoemanent Magnetization in Volcanic Rocks and Emplacement Temperature Estimates
Temperatures of the pyroclastic density currents deposits emplaced in the last 22 kyr at Somma-Vesuvius (Italy) / E. Zanella, R. Sulpizio, L. Gurioli, and R. Lanza
Deposit temperature of pyroclastic density currents emplaced during the El Chichon 1982 and Colima 1913 eruptions / R. Sulpizio, E. Zanella, J.L. Macias and R. Saucedo
Rock-magnetic evidence for the low-temperature emplacement of the Habushiura pyroclastic density current, Niijima Island, Japan / R. Nakaoka and K. Suzuki-Kamata
Hot clasts and cold blasts: thermal heterogeneity in boiling-over pyroclastic density currents / E. Rader, D. Geist, J. Geissman, J. Dufek, and K. Harpp
Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility (AMS) as a Flow Indicator
Discerning magmatic flow patterns in shallow-level basaltic dykes from the NE rift zone of Tenerife, Spain, using the Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility (AMS) technique / A. Delcamp, M.S. Petronis and V.R. Troll
Magma flow and palaeo-stress deduced from magnetic fabric analysis of the Alftafjorour dyke swarm: implications for shallow crustal magma transport in Icelandic volcanic systems / P.I. Eriksson, M.S. Riishuus and S.A. Elming
Magma flow within dykes in submarine hyaloclastite environments: an AMS study of the Miocene Cabo de Gata volcanic units / M. Porreca, F. Cifelli, C. Soriano, G. Giordano and M. Mattei
Magnetic fabric of ignimbrites: a case study from the Central Anatolian Volcanic Province / A. Agro, E. Zanella, J.L. LePennec and A. Temel
Flow behaviour in the intra-caldera setting: an AMS study of the large (>1290 km³) Permian Ora Ignimbrite / M.A.W. Willcock, M. Mattei, P. Hasalova, G. Giordano, R.A.F. Cas and C. Morelli
Towards the definition of AMS facies in the deposits of pyroclastic density currents / M.H. Ort, T.T. Newkirk, J.F. Vilas and J.A. Vazquez
Rock Magnetism
Magnetic properties of the Campanian Ignimbrite and the marine Y5 tephra layer / L. Vigliotti
Oxidation processes and their effects on the magnetic remanence of Early Cretaceous subaerial basalts from Sierra Chica de Cordoba, Argentina / S.E. Geuna, S.L. Lagorio and H. Vizan
Volcanic glass and its suitability to recover the ancient geomagnetic field strength / A. Ferk, R. Leonhardt, K.U. Hess and D.B. Dingwell.

Edition Notes

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Published in
London
Series
Geological Society special publication -- no. 396, Geological Society special publication -- no. 396.

Classifications

Dewey Decimal Class
551.2
Library of Congress
QE501.4.P35 U84 2015

The Physical Object

Pagination
281 pages
Number of pages
281

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL30846566M
ISBN 10
1862396299
ISBN 13
9781862396296
LCCN
2015431028
OCLC/WorldCat
908020496

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History

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August 10, 2022 Edited by Michel T. Talbot //covers.openlibrary.org/b/id/12856311-S.jpg
November 4, 2020 Created by MARC Bot Imported from Library of Congress MARC record