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With a new afterword by Michael CunninghamWhat Catherine Sloper lacks in brains and beauty, she makes up for by being "very good." The handsome Morris Townsend would do anything to win her hand-even if it means pretending that he loves the homely ingenue, and cares nothing for her opulent wealth.
Throughout time, the women of the world always had limited rights when it came to anything. You could almost say they were being discriminated just because of their gender. However, this all changed because of one woman in particular: Deborah Sampson. Deborah Sampson was the first known American woman to impersonate a man in order to join the army and take part in combat. She was born in Plympton, Massachusetts on December 17, 1760 as the oldest of three daughters and three sons of Jonathan and Deborah Sampson. Her family descended from one of the original colonists, Priscilla Mullins Alden, who was John Alden’s wife and later immortalized in Longfellow's poem, "The Courtship of Miles Standish." ((Quote)…Near him was seated John Alden, his friend, and household companion…) Deborah's youth was spent in poverty. Her father abandoned the family we she was young and went off to sea. Her mother was of poor health and could not support the children, so she sent them off to live with various neighbors and relatives. At the young age of around 8-10, Deborah Sampson became an indentured servant in the household of Jeremiah and Susannah Thomas in Middleborough, Massachusetts. For ten years she helped with the housework and worked in the field. All the hard labor developed her physical strength. With the Thomas family, she gained a tremendous amount of knowledge. She often learned from the books that were lying around the house while she worked. Deborah became very interested in politics. In winter, when there wasn't as much farm work to be done, Jeremiah allowed her to attend school. When she turned 18, she could not serve the Thomas household. But she lived with them for 2 more years, and worked as a weaver and she was hired as a teacher in a Middleborough public school. On May 20, 1782, when she was twenty-one, Deborah Sampson enlisted in the Fourth Massachusetts Regiment of the Continental Army at Bellingham as a man named Robert Shurtleff (also listed as Shirtliff or Shirtlieff). On May 23rd, she was assembled into service at Worcester. Being 5 foot 7 inches tall, she looked tall for a woman with a male physique. Other soldiers teased her about not having to shave, but they assumed that this "boy" was just too young to grow facial hair. She performed her duties as well as any other man, in countless battles. Back home, rumors started to spread about her activities and she was excommunicated from the First Baptist Church of Middleborough, Massachusetts, because of a strong suspicion that she was "dressing in man's clothes and enlisting as a Soldier in the Army." At the time of her excommunication, her regiment had already left Massachusetts. Sampson was sent with her regiment to West Point, New York, where she was wounded in the thigh by a musket ball and cut in the forehead in a battle near Tarrytown. Knowing that people would know the truth if she got medical attention, she only got her forehead treated and tended her own wounds by removing the musket ball with a penknife and sewing the wound herself so that her gender would not be discovered. As a result, her leg never healed properly. However, in 1783, when she was later hospitalized for fever in Philadelphia, the physician Barnabas Binney attending her discovered that she was a woman and he took her to his home where his wife and daughters took care of Deborah. When the Treaty of Paris was signed in September 1783, Dr. Binney sent Deborah to George Washington with a note. Although her secret was found out, George Washington never said anything. Sampson was honorably discharged from the army at West Point on October 25, 1783 by General Henry Knox with money to cover her travel fee. Deborah Sampson returned home, married a farmer named Benjamin Gannett, and had three children: Earl, Mary and Patience. She also taught at a nearby school. In 1802, Sampson traveled throughout New England and New York giving lectures on her experiences in the military. During her lectures, she wore her military uniform. About nine years after her discharge from the army, she was awarded a pension from the state of Massachusetts in the amount of thirty-four pounds in a lump payment. But even with that kind of money, her financial problem continued on. She would often borrow money from friends and relatives, primarily from her friend Paul Revere. She did not get any pension from the army like the rest of the soldiers even though she had been honorably discharged, simply because she was a woman. After Paul Revere sent a letter to Congress on her behalf in 1804, she started receiving a U.S. pension in the amount of four dollars per month. In 1809, Deborah Sampson finally sent a petition to the Congress requesting that her pension as an invalid soldier would be from the start of 1783, to the time she was discharged. This would mean that her cumulative pension would amount to $960 which would give her $48 per month. This time, the Congress approved her request and granted her $76 per month as pension instead. With this money, she was able to pay off all her debts and take better care of her family. Deborah Sampson Gannett died April 29, 1827 in Sharon, Massachusetts, at age sixty-six. Her children were awarded compensation by a special act of Congress "for the relief of the heirs of Deborah Gannett, a soldier of the Revolution, deceased." She is now buried in the Rockridge Cemetery in Sharon, Massachusetts. Her actions of impersonating a man truly touched many people, showing that women can do anything just as good as men can and also telling women to pursue their dreams, no matter what others say. She may have been a significant person in history, but she changed the world’s way of thinking. She inspired women to gain their rights.
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Subjects
Romance, Man-woman relationships, Historical Fiction, Classic Literature, Fiction, Fathers and daughters, Children of the rich, Inheritance and succession, Young women, Courtship, Personal Beauty, Father-daughter relationship, American fiction (fictional works by one author), Fiction, general, Fathers and daughters, fiction, New york (n.y.), fiction, Fiction, romance, general, Young women, fiction, Fiction, family life, Large type books, Literature and fiction (general), Fiction, romance, historical, general, Fiction, media tie-in, Babalar ve k♯łzlar♯ł, Okuma kitaplar♯ł, Roman, Kur yapma, Veraset ve intikal, Children's fiction, Family, fiction, American literature, Fiction, christian, classic & allegory, Fiction, family life, general, Arzt, Tochter, Erbschleicher, Pères et filles, Romans, nouvelles, Jeunes femmes, Fiction, historical, general, Audio Adult: Books On Tape, Abridged Audio - Literature/Classics, Audio - Literature / Classics, Classics, Literary, Fiction / GeneralPeople
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Washington Square: Collector's Edition - Henry James
2021, Independently Published
in English
9798518810938
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Washington Square
Aug 08, 2019, Independently published, Independently Published
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1089013744 9781089013747
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Washington Square
Apr 18, 2019, Independently published, Independently Published
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1095104667 9781095104668
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Washington Square
2018, CreateSpace (Independent Publishing Platform)
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in English
1981915915 9781981915910
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Washington Square
2017, CreateSpace (Independent Publishing Platform)
Paperback
in English
1548781223 9781548781224
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036
Washington Square: By Henry James - Illustrated
2017, Independently Published
in English
1520870086 9781520870083
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Washington Square: By Henry James - Illustrated
2017, Independently Published
in English
1521909563 9781521909560
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038
Washington Square
2016, CreateSpace (Independent Publishing Platform)
Paperback
in Spanish
1523412453 9781523412457
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039
Washington Square
2016, CreateSpace (Independent Publishing Platform)
Paperback
in English
1539614026 9781539614029
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040
Washington Square, Level 4
2016, Oxford University Press España
Paperback
in English
- 3rd ed.
0194638022 9780194638029
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041
Washington Square
2016, CreateSpace (Independent Publishing Platform)
Paperback
in English
1536911194 9781536911190
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043
Washington Square: The Pension Beaurepas. A Bundle Of Letters
Nov 03, 2015, Arkose Press
hardcover
1345869762 9781345869767
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Washington Square
Aug 25, 2015, Classic Collection, The Classic Collection
mp3 cd
1501278231 9781501278235
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Washington Square
Jun 15, 2014, Oxford Univ Pr
preloaded digital audio player
146768385X 9781467683852
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Washington Square
2011, Transaction Publishers
in English
- Transaction large print edition.
1412811864 9781412811866
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Washington Square
2010, CreateSpace (Independent Publishing Platform)
Paperback
in English
1450577695 9781450577694
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Washington Square
2010, Oxford University Press
Paperback
in English
- New ed.
0199559198 9780199559190
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Oxford Bookworms Library : Washington Square Audio Pack : Level 4: 1400-Word Vocabulary
Nov 23, 2009, Oxford University Press
paperback
019479332X 9780194793322
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Washington Square (Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition)
2008, Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
in English
1102160385 9781102160380
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Washington Square (Large Print Edition)
June 11, 2007, BiblioBazaar
Paperback
in English
1434627012 9781434627018
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087
Washington Square (Penguin Classics)
December 18, 2007, Penguin Classics
Paperback
in English
- New Ed. / edition
0141441364 9780141441368
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088
Washington Square (Classic Collection (Brilliance Audio))
March 1, 2007, Blackstone Audio Inc.
Audio Cassette
in English
- Unabridged edition
0786148640 9780786148646
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Washington Square
March 1, 2007, Blackstone Audio Inc.
Audio CD
in English
- Blackstone Audio Inc. edition
0786160764 9780786160761
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Washington Square
2007, HV Publishign, a division of Homepage Ventures, Limited
in English
1906059373 9781906059378
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092
Washington Square (Dodo Press)
May 18, 2007, Dodo Press
Paperback
in English
140652686X 9781406526868
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Washington Square with CD (Audio) (Reading & Training, Pre-Intermediate)
April 2005, Cideb Editrice
Paperback
in English
885300133X 9788853001337
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Washington Square (American Collection)
December 10, 2004, Assembled Stories
Audio CD
1860150004 9781860150005
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Washington Square (Transaction Large Print Books)
February 2002, Transaction Publishers
Hardcover
in English
- Largeprint edition
1560004479 9781560004479
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Washington Square
2002, Modern Library
in English
- Modern Library pbk. ed.
0375761225 9780375761225
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Washington Square Cassettes: American English
January 10, 2001, Oxford University Press, USA
in English
019423150X 9780194231503
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Washington Square (Classic Collection (Brilliance Audio))
July 2001, Blackstone Audiobooks
Audio CD
in English
- Unabridged edition
0786197153 9780786197156
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Washington Square: Library Edition
July 2001, Blackstone Audiobooks
Audio Cassette
in English
- Unabridged edition
0786120495 9780786120499
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Washington Square (American Collection)
April 2001, Assembled Stories
Audio Cassette
in English
- Unabridged edition
1860154638 9781860154638
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Washington Square (Wordsworth Classics) (Wordsworth Classics)
August 31, 2001, Wordsworth Editions Ltd
Paperback
in English
- New Ed edition
1840224274 9781840224276
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The Oxford Bookworms Library: Stage 4: 1,400 Headwords Washington Square (Oxford Bookworms Library)
October 18, 2000, Oxford University Press, USA
in English
019423052X 9780194230520
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James: Washington Square
October 1, 2000, Phoenix Press, Orion Publishing Group, Limited
0460878875 9780460878876
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Washington Square
2000, HarperLargePrint Classics
in English
- Large print ed. ; 1st HarperLargePrint Classics ed.
0060955716 9780060955717
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Washington Square: Beginner Level Extended Reads
November 1999, Delta Systems
Paperback
in English
0333755049 9780333755044
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Washington Square. ( Beginner Level).
December 1, 1999, Max Hueber Verlag
Paperback
in German
3190026688 9783190026685
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Washington Square (Penguin Classics)
February 26, 1998, Penguin Audiobooks
Audio Cassette
- Abridged Ed edition
0140865578 9780140865578
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Dom na Placu Waszyngtona
1998, Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy
in Polish
- Wyd. 2.
8306026594 9788306026597
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Washington Square
April 1998, Oxford University Press
Paperback
- Abridged edition
0194228274 9780194228275
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Washington Square (Twelve-Point)
September 1998, North Books
Hardcover
in English
1582870799 9781582870793
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Washington Square
October 1998, NTC/Contemporary Publishing Company
Paperback
in English
- New edition
1853265535 9781853265532
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Washington Square (Penguin Popular Classics)
October 26, 1995, Penguin Books Ltd
014062192X 9780140621921
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Washington Square
1990, Vintage Books/The Library of America
in English
- 1st Vintage Books/The Library of America ed.
0679732292 9780679732297
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Washington Square (Classic Books on Cassettes Collection)
September 1987, Audio Book Contractors
Audio Cassette
in English
1556850433 9781556850431
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Washington Square (Penguin Classics)
September 4, 1984, Penguin Classics
in English
0140432264 9780140432268
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Washington Square.
1971, Printed for the members of the Limited Editions Club [at the Thistle Press]
in English
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Washington Square
April 1, 1964, Signet Classics
Paperback
- First Printing, April, 1964 edition
0451502221 9780451502223
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Washington square: [and] The Europeans. With an introd. by R.P. Blackmur.
1963, Dell Pub. Co.
in English
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Washington Square.: The pension Beaurepas. A bundle of letters
1881, B. Tauchnitz
in English
- Authorized ed.
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Libraries near you:
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219 |
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- Created June 17, 2023
- 3 revisions
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March 6, 2024 | Edited by bitnapper | Merge works (MRID: 121565) |
July 30, 2023 | Edited by ImportBot | import existing book |
June 17, 2023 | Created by ImportBot | Imported from Better World Books record |