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LEADER: 03472cam a22004094a 4500
001 013176721-6
005 20120505224535.0
008 110817s2012 njuab b 001 0 eng
010 $a 2011034395
016 7 $a016035144$2Uk
020 $a9780691152233 (cloth : alk. paper)
020 $a0691152233 (cloth : alk. paper)
020 $a9780691152240 (pbk. : alk. paper)
020 $a0691152241 (pbk. : alk. paper)
035 0 $aocn747232757
035 $a(PromptCat)40020813324
040 $aDLC$beng$cDLC$dYDX$dBTCTA$dBDX$dUKMGB$dYDXCP
042 $apcc
043 $an-us---
050 00 $aJV6455$b.F69 2012
082 00 $a362.89/9125650973$223
100 1 $aFox, Cybelle.
245 10 $aThree worlds of relief :$brace, immigration, and the American welfare state from the Progressive Era to the New Deal /$cCybelle Fox.
260 $aPrinceton [N.J.] :$bPrinceton University Press,$cc2012.
300 $aix, 393 p. :$bill., maps ;$c24 cm.
490 1 $aPrinceton studies in American politics: historical, international, and comparative perspectives
504 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [299]-369) and index.
505 0 $aRace, immigration, and the American welfare state -- Three worlds of race, labor, and politics -- Three worlds of relief -- The Mexican dependency problem -- No beggar spirit -- Deporting the unwelcome visitors -- Repatriating the unassimilable aliens -- A fair deal or a raw deal? -- The WPA and the (short-lived) triumph of nativism -- A new deal for the alien -- The boundaries of social citizenship.
520 $aThis book examines the role of race and immigration in the development of the American social welfare system by comparing how blacks, Mexicans, and European immigrants were treated by welfare policies during the Progressive Era and the New Deal. Taking readers from the turn of the twentieth century to the dark days of the Depression, the author finds that, despite rampant nativism, European immigrants received generous access to social welfare programs. The communities in which they lived invested heavily in relief. Social workers protected them from snooping immigration agents, and ensured that noncitizenship and illegal status did not prevent them from receiving the assistance they needed. But that same helping hand was not extended to Mexicans and blacks. The author reveals, for example, how blacks were relegated to racist and degrading public assistance programs, while Mexicans who asked for assistance were deported with the help of the very social workers they turned to for aid. Drawing on archival evidence, the author paints a portrait of how race, labor, and politics combined to create three starkly different worlds of relief. She debunks the myth that white America's immigrant ancestors pulled themselves up by their bootstraps, unlike immigrants and minorities today. This book challenges us to reconsider not only the historical record but also the implications of our past on contemporary debates about race, immigration, and the American welfare state.
650 0 $aImmigrants$zUnited States$xSocial conditions$y20th century.
650 0 $aImmigrants$xGovernment policy$zUnited States$xHistory$y20th century.
650 0 $aWelfare state$zUnited States$xHistory$y20th century.
651 0 $aUnited States$xRace relations$xHistory$y20th century.
830 0 $aPrinceton studies in American politics.
899 $a415_565689
988 $a20120505
906 $0DLC