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LEADER: 16526cam 2200673Ia 4500
001 ocn565478353
003 OCoLC
005 20210114161732.0
008 100322s2011 onca 001 0 eng d
040 $aSISPL$beng$cSISPL$dUKM$dN8G$dYDXCP$dUKMGB$dZ6E$dOCLCF$dOCL$dINU$dOCLCQ$dS3O$dCUY$dIL4J6
015 $aGBB088744$2bnb
016 7 $a015605001$2Uk
020 $a9780136121497$q(hbk.)
020 $a0136121497$q(hbk.)
020 $a9780132064521
020 $a0132064529
020 $a9780137032105$q(Mastering chemistry ;$qstudent access kit)
020 $a0137032102$q(Mastering chemistry ;$qstudent access kit)
020 $a0137032129$q(study card)
020 $a9780137032129$q(study card)
035 $a(OCoLC)565478353
050 4 $aQD31.3$bP47 2011
082 04 $a540 UKP
245 00 $aGeneral chemistry :$bprinciples and modern applications /$cRalph H. Petrucci [and others].
250 $a10th ed.
260 $aToronto, Ont. :$bPearson Canada,$c©2011.
300 $axxiv, 1303, [96] pages :$bcolor illustrations ;$c29 cm +$e1 study card ([12] pages : color illustrations ; 28 cm) + student access kit
336 $atext$btxt$2rdacontent
337 $aunmediated$bn$2rdamedia
338 $avolume$bnc$2rdacarrier
500 $aIncludes index.
505 00 $gMachine generated contents note:$g1.$tMatter: Its Properties and Measurement --$g1-1.$tThe Scientific Method --$g1-2.$tProperties of Matter --$g1-3.$tClassification of Matter --$g1-4.$tMeasurement of Matter: SI (Metric) Units --$g1-5.$tDensity and Percent Composition: Their Use in Problem Solving --$g1-6.$tUncertainties in Scientific Measurements --$g1-7.$tSignificant Figures --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g2.$tAtoms and the Atomic Theory --$g2-1.$tEarly Chemical Discoveries and the Atomic Theory --$g2-2.$tElectrons and Other Discoveries in Atomic Physics --$g2-3.$tThe Nuclear Atom --$g2-4.$tChemical Elements --$g2-5.$tAtomic Mass --$g2-6.$tIntroduction to the Periodic Table --$g2-7.$tThe Concept of the Mole and the Avogadro Constant --$g2-8.$tUsing the Mole Concept in Calculations --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises.
505 00 $g3.$tChemical Compounds --$g3-1.$tTypes of Chemical Compounds and Their Formulas --$g3-2.$tThe Mole Concept and Chemical Copmpunds --$g3-3.$tComposition of Chemical Compounds --$g3-4.$tOxidation States: A Useful Tool in Decribing Chemical Compounds --$g3-5.$tNaming Compounds: Organic and Inorganic Compunds --$g3-6.$tNames and Formulas of Inorganic Compounds --$g3-7.$tNames and Formulas of Organic Compunds --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Asessment Exercises --$g4.$tChemical Reactions --$g4-1.$tChemical Reactions and Chemical Equations --$g4-2.$tChemical Equations and Stoichiometry --$g4-3.$tChemical Reactions in Solution --$g4-4.$tDetermining the Limiting Reactant --$g4-5.$tOther Practical Matters in Reaction Stoichiometry --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g5.$tIntroduction the Reactions in Aqueous Solutions --$g5-1.$tThe Nature of Aqueous Solutions --$g5-2.$tPrecipitation Reactions --$g5-3.$tAcid-Base Reactions --$g5-4.$tOxidation-Reduction Reactions: Some General Principles.
505 00 $g7-8.$tStandard Enthalpies of Formation --$g7-9.$tFuels as Sources of Energy --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g8.$tElectrons in Atoms --$g8-1.$tElectromagnetic Radiation --$g8-2.$tAtomic Spectra --$g8-3.$tQuantum Theory --$g8-4.$tThe Bohr Atom --$g8-5.$tTwo Ideas Leading to a New Quantum Mechanics --$g8-6.$tWave Mechanics --$g8-7.$tQuantum Numbers and Electron Orbitals --$g8-8.$tInterpreting and Representing the Orbitals of the Hydrogen Atom --$g8-9.$tElectron Spin: A Fourth Quantum Number --$g8-10.$tMultielectron Atoms --$g8-11.$tElectron Configurations --$g8-12.$tElectron Configurations and the Periodic Table --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g9.$tThe Periodic Table and Some Atomic Properties --$g9-1.$tClassifying the Elements: The Periodic Law and the Periodic Table --$g9-2.$tMetals and Nonmetals and Their lons --$g9-3.$tSizes of Atoms and Ions --$g9-4.$tIonization Energy.
505 00 $g9-5.$tElectron Affinity --$g9-6.$tMagnetic Properties --$g9-7.$tPeriodic Properties of the Elements --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g10.$tChemical Bonding I: Basic Concepts --$g10-1.$tLewis Theory: An Overview --$g10-2.$tCovalent Bonding: An Introduction --$g10-3.$tPolar Covalent Bonds and Electrostatic Potential Maps --$g10-4.$tWriting Lewis Structures --$g10-5.$tResonance --$g10-6.$tExceptions to the Octet Rule --$g10-7.$tShapes of Molecules --$g10-8.$tBond Order and Bond Lengths --$g10-9.$tBond Energies --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g11.$tChemical Bonding II: Additional Aspects --$g11-1.$tWhat a Bonding Theory Should Do --$g11-2.$tIntroduction to the Valence-Bond Method --$g11-3.$tHybridization of Atomic Orbitals --$g11-4.$tMultiple Covalent Bonds --$g11-5.$tMolecular Orbital Theory --$g11-6.$tDelocalized Electrons: Bonding in the Benzene Molecule.
505 00 $g11-7.$tBonding in Metals --$g11-8.$tSome Unresolved Issues: Can Electron Charge-Density Plots Help? --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g12.$tIntermolecular Forces: Liquids and Solids --$g12-1.$tIntermolecular Forces --$g12-2.$tSome Properties of Liquids --$g12-3.$tSome Properties of Solids --$g12-4.$tPhase Diagrams --$g12-5.$tNetwork Covalent Solids and Ionic Solids --$g12-6.$tCrystal Structures --$g12-7.$tEnergy Changes in the Formation of Ionic Crystals --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g13.$tSolutions and Their Physical Properties --$g13-1.$tTypes of Solutions: Some Terminology --$g13-2.$tSolution Concentration --$g13-3.$tIntermolecular Forces and the Solution Process --$g13-4.$tSolution Formation and Equilibrium --$g13-5.$tSolubilities of Gases --$g13-6.$tVapor Pressures of Solutions --$g13-7.$tOsmotic Pressure --$g13-8.$tFreezing-Point Depression and Boiling-Point Elevation of Nonelectrolyte Solutions.
505 00 $g13-9.$tSolutions of Electrolytes --$g13-10.$tColloidal Mixtures --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g14.$tChemical Kinetics --$g14-1.$tThe Rate of a Chemical Reaction --$g14-2.$tMeasuring Reaction Rates --$g14-3.$tEffect of Concentration on Reaction Rates: The Rate Law --$g14-4.$tZero-Order Reactions --$g14-5.$tFirst-Order Reactions --$g14-6.$tSecond-Order Reactions --$g14-7.$tReaction Kinetics: A Summary --$g14-8.$tTheoretical Models for Chemical Kinetics --$g14-9.$tThe Effect of Temperature on Reaction Rates --$g14-10.$tReaction Mechanisms --$g14-11.$tCatalysis --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g15.$tPrinciples of Chemical Equilibrium --$g15-1.$tDynamic Equilibrium --$g15-2.$tThe Equilibrium Constant Expression --$g15-3.$tRelationships Involving Equilibrium Constant --$g15-4.$tThe Magnitude of an Equilibrium Constant --$g15-5.$tThe Reaction Quotient, Q: Predicting the Direction of Net Change --$g15-6.$tAltering Equilibrium Conditions: Le Chatelier's Principle.
505 00 $g15-7.$tEquilibrium Calculations: Some Illustrative Examples --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g16.$tAcids and Bases --$g16-1.$tArrhenius Theory: A Brief Review --$g16-2.$tBrønsted-Lowry Theory of Acids and Bases --$g16-3.$tSelf-Ionization of Water and the pH Scale --$g16-4.$tStrong Acids and Strong Bases --$g16-5.$tWeak Acids and Weak Bases --$g16-6.$tPolyprotic Acids --$g16-7.$tIons as Acids and Bases --$g16-8.$tMolecular Structure and Acid-Base Behavior --$g16-9.$tLewis Acids and Bases --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g17.$tAdditional Aspects of Acid-Base Equilibria --$g17-1.$tCommon-Ion Effect in Acid-Base Equilibria --$g17-2.$tBuffer Solutions --$g17-3.$tAcid-Base Indicators --$g17-4.$tNeutralization Reactions and Titration Curves --$g17-5.$tSolutions of Salts of Polyprotic Acids --$g17-6.$tAcid-Base Equilibrium Calculations: A Summary --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises.
505 00 $g18.$tSolubility and Complex-Ion Equilibria --$g18-1.$tSolubility Product Constant, Ksp --$g18-2.$tRelationship Between Solubility and Ksp --$g18-3.$tCommon-Ion Effect in Solubility Equilibria --$g18-4.$tLimitations of the Ksp Concept --$g18-5.$tCriteria for Precipitation and Its' Comleteness --$g18-6.$tFractional Precipitation --$g18-7.$tSolubility and pH --$g18-8.$tEquilibria Involving Complex Ions --$g18-9.$tQualitative Cation Analysis --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises.
505 00 $g20-6.$tCorrosion: Unwanted Voltaic Cell --$g20-7.$tElectrolysis: Causing Nonspontaneous Reactions to Occur --$g20-8.$tIndustrial Electrolysis Processes --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g21.$tChemistry of the Main-Group Elements I: Groups 1, 2, 13, and 14 --$g21-1.$tPeriodic Trends and Charge Density --$g21-2.$tGroup 1: The Alkali Metals --$g21-3.$tGroup 2: The Alkaline Earth Metals --$g21-4.$tGroup 13: The Boron Family --$g21-5.$tGroup 14: The Carbon Family --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g22.$tChemistry of the Main-Group Elements II: Groups 18, 17, 16, 15, and Hydrogen --$g22-1.$tPeriodic Trends in Bonding --$g22-2.$tGroup 18: The Noble Gases --$g22-3.$tGroup 17: The Halogens --$g22-4.$tGroup 16: The Oxygen Family.
505 00 $g22-5.$tGroup 15: The Nitrogen Family --$g22-6.$tHydrogen: A Unique Element --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g23.$tThe Transition Elements --$g23-1.$tGeneral Properties --$g23-2.$tPrinciples of Extractive Metallurgy --$g23-3.$tMetallurgy of Iron and Steel --$g23-4.$tFirst-Row Transition Metal Elements: Scandium to Manganese --$g23-5.$tThe Iron Triad: Iron, Cobalt, and Nickel --$g23-6.$tGrup 11: Copper, Silver, and Gold --$g23-7.$tGroup 12: Zinc, Cadmium, and Mercury --$g23-8.$tLanthanides --$g23-9.$tHigh-Temperature Superconductors --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g24.$tComplex Ions and Coordination Compounds --$g24-1.$tWerner's Theory of Coordination Compounds: An Overview --$g24-2.$tLigands --$g24-3.$tNomenclature.
505 00 $g24-4.$tIsomerism --$g24-5.$tBonding in Complex Ions: Crystal Field Theory --$g24-6.$tMagnetic Properties of Coordination Compounds and Crystal Field Theory --$g24-7.$tColor and the Colors of Complexes --$g24-8.$tAspects of Complex-Ion Equilibria --$g24-9.$tAcid-Base Reactions of Complex Ions --$g24-10.$tSome Kinetic Considerations --$g24-11.$tApplications of Coordination Chemistry --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g25.$tNuclear Chemistry --$g25-1.$tRadioactivity --$g25-2.$tNaturally Occuring Radioactive Isotopes --$g25-3.$tNuclear Reactions and Artificially Induced Radioactivity --$g25-4.$tTransuranium Elements --$g25-5.$tRate of Radioactive Decay --$g25-6.$tEnergetics of Nuclear Reactions --$g25-7.$tNuclear Stability --$g25-8.$tNuclear Fission --$g25-9.$tNuclear Fusion --$g25-10.$tEffect of Radiation on Matter.
505 00 $g25-11.$tApplications of Radioisotopes --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g26.$tStructures of Organic Compounds --$g26-1.$tOrganic Compounds and Structures: An Overview --$g26-2.$tAlkanes --$g26-3.$tCycloalkanes --$g26-4.$tStereoisomerism in Organic compounds --$g26-5.$tAlkenes and Alkynes --$g26-6.$tAromatic Hydrocarbons --$g26-7.$tOrganic Compound Containing Functional Groups --$g26-8.$tFrom Molecular Formula to Molecular Structure --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problem --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g27.$tReactions of Organic Compounds --$g27-1.$tOrganic Reactions: An Introduction --$g27-2.$tIntroduction to Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions --$g27-3.$tIntroduction to Elimination Reactions --$g27-4.$tReactions of Alcohols --$g27-5.$tIntroduction to Addition Reactions: Reactions of Alkenes.
505 00 $g27-6.$tElectrophilic Aromatic Substitution --$g27-7.$tReactions of Alkanes --$g27-8.$tPolymers and Polymerization Reactions --$g27-9.$tSynthesis of Organic Compounds --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problem --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$g28.$tChemistry of the Living State --$g28-1.$tChemical Structure of Living Matter: An Overview --$g28-2.$tLipids --$g28-3.$tCarbohydrates --$g28-4.$tProteins --$g28-5.$tAspects of Metabolism --$g28-6.$tNucleic Acids --$tSummary --$tIntegrative Example --$tExercises --$tIntegrative and Advanced Exercises --$tFeature Problems --$tSelf-Assessment Exercises --$tAppendices --$gA.$tMathematical Operations --$gB.$tSome Basic Physical Concepts --$gC.$tSI Units --$gD.$tData Tables --$gE.$tConcept Maps --$gF.$tGlossary --$gG.$tAnswers to Concept Assessment Questions.
520 $aThe Molecule on the Front Cover is Paclitaxel, C47H51NO14 a chemotherapy drug that has been successful in treating breast, lung, and ovatian cancer. It is extracted from the bark of the Pacific Yew tree (Taxus brevifolia). Unfortunately, the bark of a 100-year-old Pacific Yew tree yields about 3 kg of bark and only 300 mg of paclitaxel, barely enough for a single dose of the drug (Taxol).
520 $aThe synthesis of this molecule engaged the attention of chemists for more than 20 years until finally, in 1994, chemists from Florida State University and from the University of California (San Diego) announced independently that they were able to synthesize it from simpler and readily available starting materials. A major challenge in the synthesis of paclitaxel is getting the spatial arrangement of atoms around 11 of the carbon atoms just right. These 11 carbon atoms are identified in the ball-and-stick structure by green or purple circles. If the synthesis is not done carefully, up to 2048 different possible paclitaxel-like structures could be obtained, but only one is known to have the desired anti-tumor activity. Because chemists can now synthesize paclitaxel, it is possible for researchers to explore how it works and design new chemotherapeutic drugs that are safer and more effective. --Book Jacket.
650 0 $aChemistry.
650 0 $aChemistry$vProblems, exercises, etc.
650 7 $aChemistry.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00853344
650 7 $aChemistry.$2nli
650 7 $aKemi.$2sao
655 7 $aProblems and exercises.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01423783
700 1 $aPetrucci, Ralph H.
938 $aYBP Library Services$bYANK$n3461005
029 1 $aAU@$b000046053950
029 1 $aNZ1$b13464849
029 1 $aUKMGB$b015605001
994 $aZ0$bP4A
948 $hNO HOLDINGS IN P4A - 93 OTHER HOLDINGS