Record ID | marc_claremont_school_theology/CSTMARC1_barcode.mrc:175460311:6239 |
Source | marc_claremont_school_theology |
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LEADER: 06239cam a2200889 a 4500
001 ocm19849335
003 OCoLC
005 20200617073417.7
008 890524s1990 nyuc b 001 0 eng
010 $a 89032688
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043 $aa-is---
050 00 $aBX1628$b.M5613 1990
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082 00 $a327.456/3405694$220
084 $a15.70$2bcl
084 $a3,6$2ssgn
084 $aPK868.2
049 $aMAIN
100 1 $aMinerbi, Sergio I.
240 10 $aṾatikan, Erests ha-Ḳodesh ṿeha-Tsiyonut, 1895-1925.$lEnglish
245 14 $aThe Vatican and Zionism :$bconflict in the Holy Land, 1895-1925 /$cSergio I. Minerbi ; translated by Arnold Schwarz.
260 $aNew York :$bOxford University Press,$c1990.
300 $axiv, 253 pages :$bportraits ;$c25 cm.
336 $atext$btxt$2rdacontent
337 $aunmediated$bn$2rdamedia
338 $avolume$bnc$2rdacarrier
490 1 $aStudies in Jewish history
500 $6880-01$aTranslation of: Ṿatikan, Erets ha-Ḳodesh ṿeha-Tsiyonut.
504 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 236-244) and index.
505 0 $aThe Vatican and the Holy Land -- The Vatican and political Zionism.
520 $aIt seems odd that today, as the nations of Eastern Europe restore diplomatic ties to Israel, the Vatican still refuses to have normal relations with it. But, as Sergio Minerbi writes in this fascinating account, the Papacy has been consistently hostile to Zionism since before the First World War. Drawing on many unpublished documents from diplomatic archives, Minerbi brings to light the little-known role of the Vatican in relation both to the Great Powers and the Zionists in the early years of the twentieth century. Engaged in a complex balancing act involving the Ottoman rulers of Palestine, rival Christian churches (both Eastern Orthodox and Protestant), and the conflicting claims of Catholic countries with regard to the Protectorate over the Holy Places, the Vatican looked with dismay on the possibility of a Protestant British mandate--especially after the 1917 Balfour Declaration, which declared Whitehall's sympathy with Zionist aspirations. To the Vatican, a British mandate was disturbing, but a Jewish state was anathema. Vatican opposition to the formation of a Jewish homeland stemmed largely from traditional Christian anti-Semitism, which in modern times took the form of an equation of Zionism with Bolshevism, and ancient theological doctrines regarding Judaism. In 1904, the Zionist leader Theodor Herzl obtained an audience with Pope Pius X in the hope of persuading the pontiff to support the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine. Herzl's hopes were dashed: the Pope's response to his requests was "Non possumus"--"We cannot." In 1917 Pius X's successor, Pope Benedict XV, received a later Zionist leader, Nahum Sokolow, with more courtesy, but displayed an equally sturdy refusal to support a Jewish state. The Zionists, who had pronounced themselves ready to respect the sanctity of the Holy Places, mistakenly believed that the Vatican would be satisfied with control over individual sites, rather than territory. The Vatican's bid for control over the territory encompassing the Holy Places ultimately failed. The international commission on the Holy Places it had hoped for was never formed, and it was not invited to attend the 1920 Sanremo conference, which decided the fate of Palestine. The Vatican, acting on the same fundamental policy, still refuses to establish diplomatic relations with the state of Israel. Intensively researched and trenchantly argued, The Vatican and Zionism sheds important new light on a critical but neglected episode in the history of Zionism and the Roman Catholic Church.
546 $aTranslation of: Ṿatikan, Erets ha-Ḳodesh ṿeha-Tsiyonut.
590 $bArchive
610 20 $aCatholic Church$xForeign relations$zPalestine.
610 27 $aCatholic Church.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00531720
651 0 $aPalestine$xForeign relations$xCatholic Church.
650 0 $aCatholic Church and Zionism.
650 7 $aCatholic Church and Zionism.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00849122
650 7 $aDiplomatic relations.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01907412
650 7 $aInternational relations.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst00977053
651 7 $aMiddle East$zPalestine.$2fast$0(OCoLC)fst01207534
650 17 $aApostolische Stoel.$2gtt
650 17 $aZionisme.$2gtt
650 7 $aÉglise catholique$xRelations extérieures$zPalestine.$2ram
651 7 $aPalestine$xRelations diplomatiques$xÉglise catholique.$2ram
653 $aZionism
653 $aVatican City State
653 $aPalestine
776 08 $iOnline version:$aMinerbi, Sergio I.$sṾatikan, Erests ha-Ḳodesh ṿeha-Tsiyonut, 1895-1925. English.$tVatican and Zionism.$dNew York : Oxford University Press, 1990$w(OCoLC)654295818
830 0 $aStudies in Jewish history.
856 42 $3Contributor biographical information$uhttp://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0726/89032688-b.html
856 42 $3Publisher description$uhttp://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/89032688-d.html
880 $6500-01/(2/r$aתרגום של: הוואתיקאן, ארץ הקדש והציונות,1895-1925.
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994 $a92$bCST
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