Describing and Interpreting the Past

European and American Approaches to the Written Record of the Excavation

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Last edited by MARC Bot
August 18, 2024 | History

Describing and Interpreting the Past

European and American Approaches to the Written Record of the Excavation

Archaeology has an ethic dilemma at its root--quite simply, if excavation is destruction, what, if any, can be its justification? Such a line of thought, with its champions and chastisers, is that even if the excavation physically destroys the site, it compensates for this by re-creating, by means of symbolic models and narratives, the historical sequence whose witness and result was the site itself.--From publisher description.

Publish Date
Language
English
Pages
261

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Edition Availability
Cover of: Describing and Interpreting the Past
Describing and Interpreting the Past: European and American Approaches to the Written Record of the Excavation
2010, University of Bucharest Press
Paperback in English

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Book Details


Table of Contents

CONTENTS
Introduction
I. Why Record Archaeological Excavations
II. A History of Archaeological Recording
III. Recording: Between Interpretation and Description
IV. Archaeology: the Valuable Destruction
V. Computers in Archaeology: Copy/Paste the Past
VI. The Harris Matrix: the Democratization of Stratigraphy
VII. Archaeological Reasoning
VIII. Case Studies: Context Sheets and Other Pro Forma
A.1. British Systems on British Sites
A.2. British Systems on Classical and Near Eastern Sites
B. Israeli Systems
C.1. American systems on American Sites
C.2. American Systems on Classical and Near Eastern Sites
D. Canadian Systems
E.1. German systems in use on sites in Germany
E.2. German systems in use On Classical and Near Eastern sites
F. French Systems
G. Italian Systems
H. Other Systems
I. Databases
J. New Avenues of Research
IX. Assessment of Pro Forma Usage on Stratigraphic Excavations
X. Final Word
Bibliography
List of Figures – Pro Forma in Use on Modern Excavations
Figures

Edition Notes

Published in
Bucharest, Romania

Classifications

Library of Congress
CC76 .P37 2010

The Physical Object

Format
Paperback
Number of pages
261
Dimensions
11.7 x 8.3 x 0.5 inches
Weight
1.4 pounds

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL24655297M
ISBN 13
9789737378811
LCCN
2011452314
OCLC/WorldCat
706693042

Work Description

Sixty case studies of archaeological recording are presented with commentary from methodological and epistemological perspectives. Procedures and pro forma used by teams from around the world, working at sites in the US, Europe and the Near East are compared with an aim to further the development of recording theory and inspire new standards for field practices. For the first time in one volume, one hundred context, feature and burial sheets are illustrated and explained against the background of archaeology’s development as a humanistic discipline.

Reviews:

Sveta Matskevich, Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2011.08.19 (online here http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2011/2011-08-19.html):
"[T]he book… makes an extremely valuable contribution to the topic of archaeological method and theory. It describes the state of art in the sphere of recording systems, and discusses important topics in their history and development… The book has a strong theoretical background and good raw data for future research. A reader can further link the two parts of the book, test the presented theory using the case-studies, or analyze the data in her own way. It invites scholars to continue Pavel’s research and to explore the topic further. It is of interest for a very wide audience: from students of archaeological method to theoreticians and historians of archaeology. The catalog of context sheets, along with brief descriptions of very diverse recording systems will serve as an invaluable source of inspiration for any field archaeologist inventing or improving an excavation recording system. The list of bibliographical references grouped by topics is useful for everybody studying subjects related to archaeological theory, recording methodology and history of archaeology."

Madeleine Hummler, Antiquity 85 (328), 2011, 690-2 (“New Books Chronicle”; also online here http://antiquity.ac.uk/Ant/085/0690/ant0850690.pdf):
"The figures and commentary are the most useful part of the book… bringing to the attention of excavators the variety of systems used by institutions and companies, thus dispelling the idea that there is only one way (or adaptations of one system) to record deposits ‘properly’… He has done us a great service by reproducing all these forms in 100 pages of figures… the basis for an in-depth look at the written records produced on archaeological sites."

Library of Congress page: http://lccn.loc.gov/2011452314

ISBN 9789737378811

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History

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August 18, 2024 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
October 17, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
April 14, 2013 Edited by Ben Companjen merge authors
March 21, 2013 Edited by zeuxis Edited without comment.
June 5, 2011 Created by 76.97.189.91 Added new book.