The Despicable Degenerates of Lucre and the State Department Investigation of the Sisson Documents, 1918-1921

The Despicable Degenerates of Lucre and the S ...
Daniel J. Homick
Locate

My Reading Lists:

Create a new list

Check-In

×Close
Add an optional check-in date. Check-in dates are used to track yearly reading goals.
Today


Buy this book

Last edited by Daniel John Homick
July 31, 2014 | History

The Despicable Degenerates of Lucre and the State Department Investigation of the Sisson Documents, 1918-1921

This is a study of the so-called German-Bolshevik conspiracy as reported by Edgar Sisson to George Creel (the Sisson Documents) and the investigation that followed by the US Department of State (1918-21). The documents were forgeries but the US State Department never confirmed this conclusion and instead kept the results of its investigation silent until their work was given to the US National Archives for historical study. This study examined the State Department documents in the National Archives and determined that there was more than enough information before 1922 to question the Sisson Documents authenticity. But why were these findings not released to the general public? Was it because President Woodrow Wilson used the Sisson Documents in part to justify Allied intervention into Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1918? Was it because Lenin and Trotsky negotiated a Bolshevik peace treaty with Germany that pulled Russia out of World War I? The original Sisson Documents were found in a White House safe in 1952 and later examined by Russian scholar and diplomat, George F. Kennan, who finally confirmed that they were clever forgeries.

The thesis includes facsim. of: The German-Bolshevik conspiracy / issued by the Committee on Public Information, George Creel, chairman. -- [Washington? : 1918] -- 30 p. : facsims. ; 31 cm. -- (War information series) -- "A series of communications between the German Imperial government and the Russian Bolshevik government, and between the Bolsheviks themselves, also the report thereon made to George Creel by Edgar Sisson, the committee's special representative in Russia during the winter of 1917-18. There is also included, in Part II, a report by a committee appointed by the National Board for Historical Service to examine into the genuineness of these documents."

Publish Date

Buy this book

Book Details


Table of Contents

President Woodrow Wilson's Committee on Public Information, or "Creel Committee," discovered in Russia a set of documents purporting to show a "German-Bolshevik conspiracy" involving Lenin and Trotsky. Named after Edgar Sisson, the Sisson Documents were used to justify the Allied intervention to topple the Bolsheviks. My "Despicable Degenerates of Lucre" title mirrors a tabloid headline when the documents, still thought to be genuine, were first released to the press.
Much has already been written about the “sealed train” that transported Lenin through Germany to Russia after the February revolution and books have been written about German support of the Bolshevik propaganda machine, but were Lenin and Trotsky actually German spies as the Sisson Documents claimed or just accepting help from the Kaiser to exploit the unpopular war in Russia? In 1918, American communist and journalist John Reed wrote a pamphlet clearly stating the Sisson Documents were forgeries.
The US State Department investigated the documents in 1918 but were silent as to the results of their investigation. Why? My research at the US National Archives showed that they had more than enough information by 1921 to prove key documents were cleverly faked, but the investigation results and the original documents remained hidden from public view for further scrutiny.
When the originals were discovered in a White House safe in 1952, the famous US scholar on Russia, George F. Kennan, examined them and openly challenged their authenticity. More interesting though is that Soviet scholars were silent on this subject. Perhaps with the demise of the Soviet Union and access to its "secret archives," historians may learn more.
The US - Allied intervention needed an excuse to overthrow the Bolsheviks. The Sisson Documents provided the excuse. The US Department of State never corrected this misinformation.
1 edition published in 1971 in English and held by 2 WorldCat member libraries worldwide. 332 pages.

Edition Notes

Published in
Cleveland, Ohio

The Physical Object

Format
Master Thesis
Pagination
332
Dimensions
11 x 8 x inches

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL25595604M
OCLC/WorldCat
28466853

Community Reviews (0)

Feedback?
No community reviews have been submitted for this work.

Lists

This work does not appear on any lists.

History

Download catalog record: RDF / JSON
July 31, 2014 Edited by Daniel John Homick Edited without comment.
July 31, 2014 Edited by Daniel John Homick Edited without comment.
July 31, 2014 Edited by Daniel John Homick Edited without comment.
July 31, 2014 Edited by Daniel John Homick Edited without comment.
July 31, 2014 Created by Daniel John Homick Added new book.