Gender and purity in the Protevangelium of James

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February 3, 2023 | History

Gender and purity in the Protevangelium of James

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The Protevangelium of James is arguably the earliest surviving source that exhibits profound interest in Mary, the mother of Jesus. Although frequently cited for later Christian reflections about Mary, gender, and virginity and its influence on popular Christian art, music, and literature, it is not well known outside academic circles and is rarely studied for its own sake. Lily C. Vuong offers a sustained analysis of the text's narrative and literary features in order to explore the portrayal and characterization of Mary through a focus on the theme of purity. By tracing the various ways purity is described and presented in the text, the author contributes to discussions on early Jewish and Christian ideas about purity, representations of women in the ancient world, the early history of Mariology, and the place of non-canonical writings in the history of biblical interpretation.

Publish Date
Publisher
Mohr Siebeck
Language
English
Pages
285

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Cover of: Gender and purity in the Protevangelium of James
Gender and purity in the Protevangelium of James
2013, Mohr Siebeck
in English

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Book Details


Table of Contents

Date, provenance, and genre
Mary, the Temple, and ritual purity
Mary and menstrual impurity
Mary and sexual impurity
Provenance revisited.
Introduction: A. Textual History and Witness
B. The Protevangelium of James in Modern Scholarship
C. Recent Research on Purity in Early Judaism and Christianity
D. Scope, Aims, and Structure
E. Terminology
Chapter One: Date, Provenance, and Genre: A. Dating the Protevangelium of James
B. Debates about Provenance
C. The Protevangelium of James and Judaism
D. Genre and Purpose
Chapter Two: Mary, the Temple, and Ritual Purity: A. Introduction
B. What is Ritual Purity/Impurity?
I. Ritual Purity/Impurity in the Hebrew Bible
II. Ritual Purity/Impurity in other Ancient Jewish Literature
III. Philo
IV. The Scrolls
V. Rabbinic Literature
VI. NT Gospels and Pauline Corpus
C. The View of Ritual Purity in the Protevangelium of James
I. The Jerusalem Temple and the Miraculous Conception
II. Mary as a Temple Sacrifice
Chapter Three: Mary and Menstrual Impurity: A. Introduction
B. What is Menstrual Purity/Impurity?
I. Menstrual Purity/Impurity in the Hebrew Bible
II. Menstrual Purity/Impurity in the Qumran Scrolls
III. The Damascus Document
IV. The Temple Scroll
V. QTohorot (Purities)
VI. Rabbinic Literature
VII. Early Christian Sources
VIII. The Apostolic Tradition of Hippolytus
IX. The Letter of Dionysius of Alexandria
X. Didascalia Apostolorum (DA)
C. The View of Menstrual Purity/Impurity
I. Does Mary Menstruate? The Problem of Prot. James 8:4
II. Menstrual Impurity and the Image of Mary
III. The Literary Function of Prot. James 8:4
IV. Prot. Jas. 8:4 as a Narrative Pivot
Chapter Four: Mary and Sexual Impurity: A. Introduction
B. What is Sexual Purity/Impurity?
C. Virginity and Celibacy in Early Jewish Sources
I. Betulah and Parthenos
II. Virginity, Celibacy, and Marriage in the Hebrew Bible
III. Virginity, Celibacy, and Marriage in the Scrolls
IV. Virginity, Celibacy, and Marriage in Rabbinic Sources
D. Virginity, Celibacy, Asceticism, and Marriage
I. Jesus
II. Paul
III. Second and Third Centuries Views
E. The View of Sexual Purity/Impurity
I. Mary's Sexual Status and Role as the Virgin of the Lord
II. The Miraculous Conception of Mary
III. Pre-Testing
F. The Virginity Tests
I. Test One: Joseph Questions Mary's Pregnancy
II. Test Two: The High Priest Questions Mary's Pregnancy
III. Test Three: Salome Questions Mary's Pregnancy
Chapter Five: Provenance Revisited: A. Jews and Christians in Syria
B. Jews, "Jewish-Christians," and Christians in Syria
I. Antioch: A Test Case
C. The Protevangelium of James and Syrian Christianity
I. "Marcionism and Docetism:" Edessa
II. Asceticism and Marriage
III. Menstrual Purity: The Didascalia Apostolorum
IV. Mary and Women in Syrian Christianity
V. Final Thoughts on a Syrian Provenance
Conclusion: A. Mary's Purity and Characterization
B. Understanding Mary's Potential Menstrual Impurity.

Edition Notes

Revision of the author's thesis (Ph. D.)--McMaster University, Hamilton, 2010.

Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-268) and indexes.

Published in
Tübingen, Germany
Series
Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament. 2. Reihe -- 358, Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament -- 358.

Classifications

Dewey Decimal Class
230
Library of Congress
BS2860.J3 V86 2013

The Physical Object

Pagination
xvi, 285 pages
Number of pages
285

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL28392224M
ISBN 10
3161523377
ISBN 13
9783161523373
LCCN
2013493028
OCLC/WorldCat
864435188
Deutsche National Bibliothek
1042673292

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