Ding wei liang"("W. A. P. Martin, 1827-1916 ")"zai hua sheng huo jin liu shi nian , wei shi jiu shi ji zhong ye mei guo zui zao lai hua de xin jiao chuan jiao shi zhi yi , ye shi zhong ying wen zhu zuo deng shen de zhu ming xue zhe . ding wei liang yu jin dai zhong xi wen hua jiao liu gong xian ji ju : yi wei jiao zao qie jiao xi tong di yi jie xi fang guo ji fa zhi zhong guo , dian ding zhong guo guo ji fa xue ji chu , pei yang wan qing wai jiao ren cai , cu jin wan qing wai jiao jin dai hua";" er wei chang qi ren jing shi tong wen guan zong jiao xi , tui dong wan qing jiao yu jin dai hua";" san wei xiang zhong guo jie shao xi fang zi ran . ren wen she hui ke xue . ji du jiao wen hua , bing xiang xi fang jie shao zhong guo li shi . zong jiao . wen xue . gu dai fa ming deng , ta ben ren geng kai shi yan jiu zhong guo wen hua , cheng wei mei guo zui zao de han xue jia zhi yi . chu hu yu qing zheng fu xue xi xi fang , tui xing gai ge wai , ding wei liang ye hu yu xi fang she hui ying yan jiu zhong guo li shi , zhi chu zhong guo ren bing fei yi pan san sha , yu jian zhong guo jiang cheng wei shi jie shang zui qiang da de guo jia . ben shu yin yong da liang zhen gui zhong wai wen yuan shi zi liao , shi yan jiu ding wei liang . zhong guo jin xian dai shi . si xiang wen hua shi . zong jiao shi . jiao yu shi deng zhi zhong yao zhu zuo .