Do state laws affect the age of marriage?

a cautionary tale about avoidance behavior

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Do state laws affect the age of marriage?
Rebecca M. Blank
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Last edited by MARC Bot
December 22, 2020 | History

Do state laws affect the age of marriage?

a cautionary tale about avoidance behavior

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"This paper investigates the response of young people in the United States to state laws dictating the minimum age at which individuals could marry, with and without parental consent. We use variation across states and over time to document behavioral responses to laws governing the age of marriage using both administrative records from the Vital Statistics and retrospective reports from the U.S. Census. We find evidence that state laws delayed the marriages of some young people, but the effects are much smaller in Census data than in Vital Statistics records. This discrepancy appears to be driven by systematic avoidance behavior of two kinds. First, some young people marry outside their state of residence, in states with less restrictive laws. Second, many young people appear to have evaded minimum age of marriage laws by misrepresenting age on their marriage certificate. This avoidance was especially pronounced in earlier years, when few states required documented proof of age and when there was greater gain to marrying out of state because of wider variation in laws. Our results have important implications about the quality of administrative data when it is poorly monitored; about the effect of laws when agents can avoid them; and about the validly of estimates using cross-state variation in laws as an instrumental variable. By contrasting two data sources, we achieve a more complete picture of behavioral response than would be possible with either one alone"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.

Publish Date
Language
English

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Cover of: Do state laws affect the age of marriage?
Do state laws affect the age of marriage?: a cautionary tale about avoidance behavior
2007, National Bureau of Economic Research
Electronic resource in English

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Book Details


Edition Notes

Title from PDF file as viewed on 6/5/2008.

Includes bibliographical references.

Also available in print.

System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Mode of access: World Wide Web.

Published in
Cambridge, MA
Series
NBER working paper series -- working paper 13667, Working paper series (National Bureau of Economic Research : Online) -- working paper no. 13667.

Classifications

Library of Congress
HB1

The Physical Object

Format
Electronic resource

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL19065206M
LCCN
2008610561

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December 22, 2020 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
February 13, 2010 Edited by WorkBot add more information to works
December 10, 2009 Created by WorkBot add works page