Natural energy and vernacular architecture

principles and examples with reference to hot arid climates

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Last edited by MARC Bot
December 11, 2023 | History

Natural energy and vernacular architecture

principles and examples with reference to hot arid climates

The field of vernacular architecture offers an abundance of concepts that can be of use today in solving the critical housing situation now facing millions in the Third World. The example chosen to illustrate this by the UNU Energy Subprogramme covers the vernacular architecture of the hot, arid zones of the Arab World and neighboring regions. It was felt that the person best suited to prepare a monograph on this subject was Professor Hassan Fathy. Not only is Professor Fathy a master architect and an expert in the area of traditional architecture, especially in the Arab World, but he has been so for more than half a century. His work has also demonstrated the value that traditional architecture can have in improving the housing and living environments of the poor of the Third World. As a theoretician and practitioner of environmental planning design, Dr. Fathy's approach is based on a set of principles that are useful in opening the mind to the value of vernacular architecture and to adapting it to the situation in which a large fraction of the world's population find themselves today. Professor Fathy's approach is based on the concept that architectural form should be determined by spiritual, artistic, climatic, and social considerations as well as function, material, and structure. He emphasizes that due consideration must be given to a number of elements including harmony. -- from Foreword.

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Edition Availability
Cover of: Natural energy and vernacular architecture
Natural energy and vernacular architecture: principles and examples with reference to hot arid climates
1986, Published for the United Nations University by the University of Chicago Press
in English

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Book Details


First Sentence

"Hundreds of millions of people in the world today live in poor housing under adverse climatic conditions that stress their undernourished bodies toward the limits of human endurance and occasionally beyond. The poverty of these people severely restrains their ability to procure the energy required to provide healthful climatic conditions within their homes. Yet their ancestors survived, and often lived comfortably, for centuries under the same climatic conditions in dwellings of traditional design. They were able to do so because they made use of the energy available locally in the environment. Many traditional societies in climates with cold seasons relied on firewood and organic waste to provide them with the heat they needed. People living in the hot, arid climates, however, were faced with a different problem: high daytime and cool nighttime temperatures with very little humidity. More than firewood is needed to solve climatic problems of this type. The solutions that were found relied on energy from the sun and wind and the innovative, architectural structures and forms that were developed to make use of this natural energy. The vernacular architecture of the Arab World and neighboring regions not only solved the climatic problems but did so with a combination of beauty and physical and social functionality. This book describes some elements of the vernacular architecture developed by these societies over many generations to provide a comfortable microclimate using natural energy."

Edition Notes

Bibliography: p. 167-169.
Includes index.

Published in
Chicago

Classifications

Dewey Decimal Class
728/.0917/4927
Library of Congress
NA7117.A74 F3 1986, NA7117.A74F3 1986

The Physical Object

Pagination
xxiii, 172 p. :
Number of pages
172

ID Numbers

Open Library
OL2542989M
ISBN 10
0226239179, 0226239187
LCCN
85024691
OCLC/WorldCat
12809116
Library Thing
6964381
Goodreads
646205
1364196

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December 11, 2023 Edited by MARC Bot import existing book
June 17, 2022 Edited by ImportBot import existing book
December 4, 2010 Edited by Open Library Bot Added subjects from MARC records.
April 28, 2010 Edited by Open Library Bot Linked existing covers to the work.
December 9, 2009 Created by WorkBot add works page