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Last edited by raybb
July 17, 2024 | History

Alexis de Tocqueville

Alexis Charles Henri Clérel, comte de Tocqueville (29 July 1805 – 16 April 1859), colloquially known as Tocqueville, was a French aristocrat, diplomat, political scientist and historian. He is best known for his works Democracy in America (appearing in two volumes, 1835 and 1840) and The Old Regime and the Revolution (1856). In both, he analysed the improved living standards and social conditions of individuals as well as their relationship to the market and state in Western societies. Democracy in America was published after Tocqueville's travels in the United States and is today considered an early work of sociology and political science.

Tocqueville was active in French politics, first under the July Monarchy (1830–1848) and then during the Second Republic (1849–1851) which succeeded the February 1848 Revolution. He retired from political life after Louis Napoléon Bonaparte's 2 December 1851 coup and thereafter began work on The Old Regime and the Revolution. Tocqueville argued the importance of the French Revolution was to continue the process of modernizing and centralizing the French state which had begun under King Louis XIV. The failure of the Revolution came from the inexperience of the deputies who were too wedded to abstract Enlightenment ideals.

Tocqueville was a classical liberal who advocated parliamentary government and was skeptical of the extremes of democracy. During his time in parliament, he sat on the centre-left, but the complex and restless nature of his liberalism has led to contrasting interpretations and admirers across the political spectrum. Regarding his political position, Tocqueville wrote "the word 'left' is... the word I wanted to attach to my name so that it would remain attached to it forever."

Source: Alexis de Tocqueville on Wikipedia.

Born 29 Jul 1805
Died 16 Abr 1859

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  • Cover of: Democracy in America, tr. by H. Reeve

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  • Cover of: The Old Regime and the Revolution

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  • Cover of: The recollections of Alexis de Tocqueville

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  • Cover of: De Tocqueville's L'ancien régime.

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  • Cover of: Œuvres complètes d'Alexis de Tocqueville

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  • Cover of: Democracy in America
    First published in 1945 15 editions

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  • Cover of: Journeys to England and Ireland.

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  • Cover of: Democracy in America
    First published in 1863 13 editions

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  • Cover of: De Tocqueville's voyage en Amérique

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  • Cover of: Correspondence & conversations of Alexis de Tocqueville with Nassau William Senior from 1834 to 1859

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  • Cover of: Memoir, letters, and remains of Alexis de Tocqueville.

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  • Cover of: Democracy in America: Volume 1

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  • Cover of: Memoir on Pauperism: Does Public Charity Produce an Idle and Dependent Class of Society?

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  • Cover of: The recollections of Alexis de Tocqueville

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  • Cover of: Quince días en las soledades americanas

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  • Cover of: The European revolution & Correspondence with Gobineau

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  • Cover of: The state of society in France before the Revolution of 1789, and the causes which led to that event

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  • Cover of: Alexis de Tocqueville on democracy, revolution, and society: selected writings

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  • Cover of: Democracy in America -; Volume 1

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  • Cover of: Recollections: French Revolution Of 1848

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Born 29 Jul 1805
Died 16 Abr 1859

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July 17, 2024 Edited by raybb merge authors
July 17, 2024 Edited by raybb merge authors
July 17, 2024 Edited by raybb merge authors
September 26, 2022 Edited by Tom Morris merge authors
April 1, 2008 Created by an anonymous user initial import